ADVANCED CIRCUIT ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

Academic Year 2024/2025 - Teacher: SANTI AGATINO RIZZO

Expected Learning Outcomes

The course introduces to the fundamentals of circuit simulation and the application of artificial intelligence for sustainable energy transition.

Knowledge and understanding

Basic knowledge of simulation-oriented circuit equation formulation and solution of linear and nonlinear circuits.
Basic knowledge of circuit simulators and artificial intelligence techniques.
Basic understanding of problems in circuit simulation and its combination with artificial intelligence.

Applying knowledge and understanding

The students will be able to properly use circuit simulators and artificial intelligence techniques for optimal circuit design and sustainable energy transition.

Making judgements

The students will be able to choose the simulation and artificial intelligence technique suitable for their application.

Communication skills

The student will learn the technical language of circuit simulation and artificial intelligence. The course includes seminars that allow interaction between students and experts from the industrial fields.

Learning skills

The student will acquire the fundamentals necessary to understand more complex circuit simulation and artificial intelligence topics not covered in the course. This ability will be refined through participation in seminars whose understanding requires the knowledge and understanding of the topics covered by the course.

Course Structure

CAD laboratory. Classroom lectures.

Required Prerequisites

Knowledge of the basics of Linear Algebra and Electrotechnics.

Attendance of Lessons

Class attendance is highly recommended.

Detailed Course Content

L1 - Circuit modelling and simulation

Spice-like simulators and Spice netlists. SIMetrix circuit simulator.

Spice modelling of power electronics devices: application to the Silicon Carbide MOSFET.

Simscape circuit simulator. Interaction with MATLAB for parametric circuits analysis. Integration of Spice netlists in Simscape. Simscape Specialized Power Systems: Load Flow Analyzer.

L2 - Artificial intelligence for sustainable green energy transition

Basic notes of stochastic and deterministic optimization. MATLAB Optimization Toolbox. Circuit and network optimization.

Basic notes of artificial neural network. Artificial neural networks in MATLAB. Artificial neural network applications for renewables and batteries.

Overview of artificial intelligence applications for sustainable green energy transition.

T1 - Overview on Circuit Simulation

Device equations. Equation Formulation. Solution Techniques. Nonlinear Circuits. Dynamic Circuits. Simulation flow of non-linear dynamic circuits.

T2 - Solution of Linear Algebraic Circuit Equations

Reduced Sparse Tableau and Nodal Analysis: from node-based to component-based approach. Modified Nodal Analysis: component-based approach. Reachability matrix for circuits and network analysis. Unique Solvability.

T3 - Solution of Nonlinear Algebraic Circuit Equations

Nonlinear Elements. Nonlinear Modified Nodal Analysis Formulation. Introduction to Nonlinear DC Analysis. Introduction to Newton’s Method. The One-Dimensional Case. Overview of the Multidimensional Case. Basic notes of Quasi-Newton Methods. Overcoming Newton’s Methods in Nonlinear Circuit Simulation.

Textbook Information

(1) Slides projected during the lessons (available in Studium).

(2) Additional documentation (available in Studium).

(3) Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio and Aaron Courville, “Deep Learning”, MIT Press, 2016.

(4) Farid N. Najm, “Circuit Simulation”, John Wiley & Sons, 2010.

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Circuit modelling and simulation(1),  (2)
2Artificial intelligence for sustainable green energy transition(1),  (2),  (3)
3Overview on Circuit Simulation(1),  (4)
4Solution of Linear Algebraic Circuit Equations(1),  (4)
5Solution of Nonlinear Algebraic Circuit Equations(1),  (4)

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Oral exam that consists of:

 

1 or 2 questions about the theory (T in “Detailed Course Content”)

AND

Option a) 1 question about CAD laboratory (L in “Detailed Course Content”)

Option b)  discussion of a CAD lab (L) activity assigned during the course

 

The students should use a laptop in both cases.

 

To ensure equal opportunities and in compliance with current laws, interested students may request a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures based on educational objectives and specific needs. Students can also contact the CInAP (Centro per l’integrazione Attiva e Partecipata - Servizi per le Disabilità e/o i DSA) referring teacher within their department.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

A list of typical questions is available on Studium.