Renewable Generation and Energy Conversion

Academic Year 2023/2024 - Teacher: TOMMASO SCIMONE

Expected Learning Outcomes

With the continuous increase in energy demand and environmental problems, renewable energy systems have become an important research topic worldwide.

In this context, this course aims to provide students with the key understanding, concepts and principles of electrical energy systems with the integration of renewable energy components. Specifically, this course focuses on renewable energy systems such as wind turbines, solar energy systems, tidal and wave systems, distributed generation, storage technologies and others.

The course also aims to show how inverter topologies are used in renewable energy systems (wind and PV) and utility applications, and to study the inverters in more detail in terms of their efficiency, control characteristics, dynamics description and regulation.

At the end of the course, the student will be able to analyse the renewable energy potential at a given location and to size the corresponding generators. He will also be able to identify the most common conversion chains and work as a system designer.

The information acquired will enable the student to work with experts in the design of renewable power plants.

Course Structure

Frontal lectures on theoretical topics carried out by a video projector. Development and analysis of numerical exercises in the classroom through a video projector with the use of specialized software tools. Collective solutions of numerical exercises and case studies.

Required Prerequisites

The students should have the following background:

-         trigonometry, basic calculus, complex numbers, and phasor concepts;

-        the basic concepts of electricity and magnetism to understand electrical circuits;

-        a working knowledge of ac three-phase electrical circuits;

-        fundamental electric power engineering concepts such a power factor, active and reactive power generation and distribution;

-        power electronics basics;

-        steady-state characteristics of various Ac-DC, DC-DC, and DC-AC converter circuits.

Attendance of Lessons

The lectures/tutorials/seminars are not compulsory. However, students are highly encouraged to attend classes as it is believed that the lectures, demonstrations and discussions facilitate student learning.

Detailed Course Content

Introduction about renewables in power systems

The Solar Resource

Photovoltaic Materials, Electrical Characteristics of cell, module and array

BIPV, floating and agrivoltaic PV systems

Monitoring and diagnostic of PV systems

Concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies

Wind resource

Wind Power Systems

Marine power system technologies

Renewable non programmable indices to evaluate impact on power systems

Fuel cell

Hydrogen

Electrochemical storage

Power converters topologies for stand alone and grid connected systems

Maximum power point tracking strategies

Grid synchronization algorithms

Control of energy production systems in isolated or connected grids

Textbook Information

1)Gilbert M. Masters, “Renewable and Efficient Electric Power Systems”, Wiley-IEEE Press, 2013

2)Nick Jenkins, Janaka Ekanayake, “Renewable energy engineering”, Cambridge University press, 2017

3) Bent Sørensen - Renewable Energy Conversion, Transmission and Storage, Academic press,   2007


Other teaching stuff 


Power point files (they are available on web side “stadium”)

Use guide of dedicated software (e.g. PVSyst, SAM, PSIM, Matalb/Simulink)


AuthorTitlePublisherYearISBN
Gilbert M. MastersRenewable and Efficient Electric Power SystemsWiley-IEEE Pres20139781118140628
Nick Jenkins, Janaka EkanayakeRenewable energy engineeringCambridge University pres20179781107028487
Bent Sørensen Renewable Energy Conversion, Transmission and StorageAcademic press20072007

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Introduction about renewables in power systems[2]
2The Solar resource[1]
3Photovoltaic Materials, Electrical Characteristics of cell, module and array[1]
4BIPV, floating and agrivoltaic PV systemsslide
5Monitoring and diagnostic of photovoltaic systemslide
6Concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies[2]
7The wind resource[1], [2]
8Marine power system technologies[2]
9Renewable non programmable indices to evaluate impact on power systemsslide
10Fuel cell[1]
11Hydrogenslide
12Electrochemical storage[3]
13Power converters topologies for stand alone and grid connected systems[3]
14Maximum power point tracking strategiesslide
15Grid synchronization algorithmsslide
16Control of energy production systems in isolated or connected grids[3]

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Oral exam and a written report about the analysis or sizing of a renewable power system

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

The students are required to speak about two or three topics reported in the course program.
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